<?xml version='1.0'?><?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><ri:Resource created="2018-04-17T16:28:28Z" status="active" updated="2022-05-02T14:11:03Z" xmlns:g-colstat="http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/Colstats.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/RegistryInterface.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogResource"><title>SPICAM</title><shortName>spicam.epn_core</shortName><identifier>ivo://latmos.ipsl/spicam/q/epn_core</identifier><curation><publisher>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</publisher><creator><name>Azria Chloé; Rostaing Alexandre; Zi Yin</name></creator><contributor>Anni Määttänen ; Francois Forget ; Sebastien Lebonnois</contributor><date role="updated">2022-05-02T14:08:31Z</date><contact><name>Anni Määttänen</name><address>LATMOS, Tour 45, couloir 45-46, 3rd and 4th floors, Boite 102 / 4
Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, FRANCE</address><email>anni.maattanen@latmos.ipsl.fr</email><telephone>+33 (0) 1 44 27 49 70</telephone></contact></curation><content><subject>mars</subject><subject>solar-system-astronomy</subject><subject>planetary-science</subject><subject>planetary-atmospheres</subject><subject>atmospheric-composition</subject><subject>planetary-climates</subject><subject>stellar-occultation</subject><subject>atmospheric-variability</subject><subject>carbon-dioxide</subject><description> The database contains profiles of atmospheric CO2 density and
temperature derived thereof, and ozone concentration profiles, all
derived from the first year(s) of SPICAM UV stellar occultation
observations (Forget et al. 2009, Lebonnois et al. 2006). The database
also includes the full dataset of four Martian years of aerosol
extinction profiles from SPICAM UV solar occultations (Määttänen et
al. 2013).</description><source>#Määttänen et al. (2013), A complete climatology of the aerosol
vertical distribution on Mars from MEx/SPICAM UV solar occultations,
Icarus, 223, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2012.12.001 #Lebonnois et al.
(2006), Vertical distribution of ozone on Mars as measured by
SPICAM/Mars Express using stellar occultations, J. Geophys. Res., 111,
E09S05, doi:10.1029/2005JE002643 #Forget et al. (2009), Density and
temperatures of the upper Martian atmosphere measured by stellar
occultations with Mars Express SPICAM, J. Geophys. Res., 114, E01004,
doi:10.1029/2008JE003086</source><referenceURL>http://vo.projet.latmos.ipsl.fr/tableinfo/spicam.epn_core</referenceURL><contentLevel>General</contentLevel><contentLevel>University</contentLevel><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://latmos.ipsl/tap">LATMOS DaCHS server TAP service</relatedResource></relationship></content><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface role="std" version="1.1" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">http://vo.projet.latmos.ipsl.fr/tap</accessURL></interface></capability><facility>European Mars Express</facility><instrument>SPICAM</instrument><coverage><waveband>Infrared</waveband><waveband>UV</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>spicam</name><title>SPICAM</title><description>

INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION: 

The following description of SPICAM has been adapted from:

Bertaux et al. (2006), SPICAM on Mars Express: Observing modes and overview of UV spectrometer data and scientific results, J. Geophys. Res., 111, E10S90, doi:10.1029/2006JE002690.

Korablev et al. (2006), SPICAM IR acousto-optic spectrometer experiment on Mars Express, J. Geophys. Res., 111, E09S03, doi:10.1029/2006JE002696.

SPICAM was the first instrument to perform stellar occultations at Mars, and its UV imaging spectrometer (118–320 nm, resolution 1.5 nm) was designed primarily to obtain atmospheric vertical profiles by stellar occultation. The wavelength range was dictated by the strong UV absorption of CO2 (wavelength under 200 nm) and the strong Hartley ozone absorption (220–280 nm). The capacity to orient the spacecraft allows a great versatility of observation modes: nadir and limb viewing (both day and night) and solar and stellar occultations.

The SPICAM IR spectrometer on Mars Express mission (1.0–1.7 μm, spectral resolution 0.5–1.2 nm) is one of two channels of SPICAM UV‐IR instrument. In this spectrometer is applied for the first time in planetary research the technology of an acousto‐optic tunable filter (AOTF). SPICAM IR is a point nadir‐looking spectrometer with sequential scanning of the spectrum by the AOTF. Sun occultations are performed with a help of dedicated solar port.

A recent review of the 10 years of observations by SPICAM was published by Montmessin et al. (2017), SPICAM on Mars Express: A 10 year in-depth survey of the Martian atmosphere, Icarus 297, pp. 195-216, &lt;a href=https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2017.06.022&gt;Article link&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;a href=http://vo.projet.latmos.ipsl.fr:8080/vo/SPICAM_VESPA_service_user_manual.pdf&gt; User Manual of the service &lt;/a&gt;</description><table><name>spicam.epn_core</name><description> The database contains profiles of atmospheric CO2 density and
temperature derived thereof, and ozone concentration profiles, all
derived from the first year(s) of SPICAM UV stellar occultation
observations (Forget et al. 2009, Lebonnois et al. 2006). The database
also includes the full dataset of four Martian years of aerosol
extinction profiles from SPICAM UV solar occultations (Määttänen et
al. 2013).</description><utype>ivo://ivoa.net/std/epntap#table-2.0</utype><column><name>granule_uid</name><description>Internal table row index, which must be unique within the table. Can be alphanumeric.</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>indexed</flag><flag>primary</flag></column><column><name>granule_gid</name><description>Common to granules of same type (e.g. same map projection, or geometry data products). Can be alphanumeric.</description><ucd>meta.id</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType></column><column><name>obs_id</name><description>Associates granules derived from the same data (e.g. various representations/processing levels). Can be alphanumeric, may be the ID of original observation.</description><ucd>meta.id;obs</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType></column><column><name>dataproduct_type</name><description>The high-level organization of the data product, from a controlled vocabulary (e.g., 'im' for image, sp for spectrum). 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time of the measurement, upper limit</description><unit>s</unit><ucd>time.duration;obs.exposure;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_range_min</name><description>Spectral range (frequency), lower limit.</description><unit>Hz</unit><ucd>em.freq;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_range_max</name><description>Spectral range (frequency), upper limit</description><unit>Hz</unit><ucd>em.freq;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_sampling_step_min</name><description>Spectral sampling step, lower limit.</description><unit>Hz</unit><ucd>em.freq;spect.binSize;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_sampling_step_max</name><description>Spectral sampling step, upper limit</description><unit>Hz</unit><ucd>em.freq;spect.binSize;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_resolution_min</name><description>Spectral resolution, lower limit.</description><ucd>spect.resolution;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spectral_resolution_max</name><description>Spectral resolution, upper limit</description><ucd>spect.resolution;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c1min</name><description>Longitude on body, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.lon;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c1max</name><description>Longitude on body, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.lon;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c2min</name><description>Latitude on body, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.lat;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c2max</name><description>Latitude on body, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.lat;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c3min</name><description>Altitude from reference surface, lower limit.</description><unit>km</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.alt;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c3max</name><description>Altitude from reference surface, upper limit</description><unit>km</unit><ucd>pos.bodyrc.alt;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>s_region</name><description>ObsCore-like footprint, valid for celestial, spherical, or body-fixed frames</description><ucd>pos.outline;obs.field</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" extendedType="adql:REGION" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c1_resol_min</name><description>Resolution in the first coordinate, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.angResolution;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c1_resol_max</name><description>Resolution in the first coordinate, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.angResolution;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c2_resol_min</name><description>Resolution in the second coordinate, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.angResolution;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c2_resol_max</name><description>Resolution in the second coordinate, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.angResolution;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c3_resol_min</name><description>Resolution in the third coordinate, lower limit.</description><unit>km</unit><ucd>pos.resolution;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>c3_resol_max</name><description>Resolution in the third coordinate, upper limit</description><unit>km</unit><ucd>pos.resolution;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spatial_frame_type</name><description>Flavor of coordinate system, defines the nature of coordinates. From a controlled vocabulary, where 'none' means undefined.</description><ucd>meta.code.class;pos.frame</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>incidence_min</name><description>Incidence angle (solar zenithal angle) during data acquisition, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.incidenceAng;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>incidence_max</name><description>Incidence angle (solar zenithal angle) during data acquisition, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.incidenceAng;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>emergence_min</name><description>Emergence angle during data acquisition, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.emergenceAng;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>emergence_max</name><description>Emergence angle during data acquisition, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.emergenceAng;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>phase_min</name><description>Phase angle during data acquisition, lower limit.</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.phaseAng;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>phase_max</name><description>Phase angle during data acquisition, upper limit</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.phaseAng;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>instrument_host_name</name><description>Standard name of the observatory or spacecraft</description><ucd>meta.id;instr.obsty</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>instrument_name</name><description>Standard name of instrument</description><ucd>meta.id;instr</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>measurement_type</name><description>UCD(s) defining the data, with multiple entries separated by hash (#) characters.</description><ucd>meta.ucd</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>processing_level</name><description>Dataset-related encoding, or simplified CODMAC calibration level</description><ucd>meta.calibLevel</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>creation_date</name><description>Date of first entry of this granule</description><ucd>time.creation</ucd><dataType arraysize="19" extendedType="timestamp" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>modification_date</name><description>Date of last modification (used to handle mirroring)</description><ucd>time.processing</ucd><dataType arraysize="19" extendedType="timestamp" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>release_date</name><description>Start of public access period</description><ucd>time.release</ucd><dataType arraysize="19" extendedType="timestamp" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>service_title</name><description>Title of resource (an acronym really, will be used to handle multiservice results)</description><ucd>meta.title</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>access_url</name><description>URL of the data file, case sensitive. If present, then access_format and access_estsize are mandatory.</description><ucd>meta.ref.url;meta.file</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>access_format</name><description>File format type (RFC 6838 Media Type a.k.a. MIME type)</description><ucd>meta.code.mime</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>access_estsize</name><description>Estimated file size in kbyte.</description><unit>kbyte</unit><ucd>phys.size;meta.file</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>bib_reference</name><description>Bibcode or DOI preferred if available, or other bibliographic identifier or URL</description><ucd>meta.bib</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>time_scale</name><description>Defaults to UTC in data services; takes values from http://www.ivoa.net/rdf/time_scale otherwise</description><ucd>time.scale</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spatial_coordinate_description</name><description>ID of specific coordinate system and version or properties.</description><ucd>meta.code.class;pos.frame</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>species</name><description>Identifies a chemical species, case sensitive</description><ucd>meta.id;phys.atmol</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>target_region</name><description>Type of region or feature of interest</description><ucd>meta.id;src;obs.field</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>solar_longitude_min</name><description>Min Solar longitude Ls (location on orbit / season)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lon;pos.heliocentric;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>solar_longitude_max</name><description>Max Solar longitude Ls (location on orbit / season)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.ecliptic.lon;pos.heliocentric;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>local_time_min</name><description>Min local time at observed region</description><unit>h</unit><ucd>time.phase;time.period.rotation;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>local_time_max</name><description>Max local time at observed region</description><unit>h</unit><ucd>time.phase;time.period.rotation;stat.max</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>mars_year</name><description>Martian Year of the observation</description><ucd>time.epoch;time.period.revolution</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>ndata</name><description>Number of points provided in the recorded profile</description><ucd>meta</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType></column><column><name>datalink_url</name><description>URL of a datalink service for this dataset</description><ucd>meta.ref.url</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>